Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Shark Tank And The American Dream - 1755 Words

Aaron Brenner Mr. Chicvak English 11 Regents 6 April 2017 Shark Tank and The American Dream The TV show Shark tank embodies everything the American dream represents. The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but also change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while offering aid to those who pitch their ideas on the show. The main idea of shark tank is to aid entrepreneurs who need the extra push to really jump-start their business. The show gives hope†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"People love to talk about how hard it is and how little opportunity there is. And to me, I have to tell you, that’s just a bunch of crap. This is still the greatest country in the world for opportunity.†Herjavec has previously encouraged entrepreneurs to take advantage of the opportunities presented to them in America.† By the sharks investing their own money, they provide aid to those entrepreneurs and businesses that need it to really start making money. Thus keeping the American Dream alive and possible for others. By the show sharing the success of others, it proves to the viewers that they can be this successful as well. Just like practicing and working hard in sports and school the American dream can be achieved through the same way. The sharks help prove this through their own success stories and through the contestants they have helped achieve the dream as well. Another example of shark tank embodying the American Dream is, in the article, â€Å"Shark Tank for Kids: This Game Delivers the American Dream† by Dan Kadlec it says, â€Å"I want to give my students a taste of this dream, while teaching persuasive language, entrepreneurship, andShow MoreRelatedThe Television Show Shark Tank1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tv show Shark tank embodies ever ything the American dream represents. The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while offering aid to those who pitch theirRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television1790 Words   |  8 Pagesaired. One such example of a narrative being constructed is found in episode 19 of season 8 of the hit reality television show, Shark Tank. In this episode, a narrative about the allure and attainability of the â€Å"American Dream† (the ability for one to increase their social class in Western, capitalist countries) is presented to the audience. Most episodes of Shark Tank open with a quick synopsis of the different pitches that will be shown later in the episode, along with highlights of the shark’sRead MoreNew Age Of The Technological Gold Rush959 Words   |  4 Pagesentrepreneur. Now let’s flip the script. According to Quartz (qz.com), of the 114 early stage start-ups at Y-Combinator, only 4% are African American founders. In addition, according to a CB insight study, only 1% African American led start-up companies are funded by venture capitalist in 2010. As a result of a lack of diversity, we have yet to see African American and other minority tech superstars. It’s not like they’re not out there. However, the support system behind a minority based start-up isRead MoreHow to Win at the Sport of Business1589 Words   |  6 Pagesto Win at the Sport of Business: If I Can Do It, You Can Do It was written by Mark Cuban. As we all know Mark Cuban starred on the infamous Shark Tank show shown on ABC, which was an American version of Dragons’ Den. Where people came on pitched their idea to an entrepreneur or should I say possible investor and hope a shark would bite, one of those sharks was Mark Cuban. Mark Cuban is a businessman, he is an investor, and is the owner of the Dallas Mavericks NBA team. He also is a co-owner of theRead MoreThe American Dream 2000 Word Essay. Nathan Houghton Pd2003 Words   |  9 PagesTHE AMERICAN DREAM 2000 WORD ESSAY Nathan Houghton pd 3 The Declaration of Independence grants the pursuit of happiness to all Americans. While at that time it might have been just for rich white men, the American dream has been spread out to all Americans no matter what race, religion, sexual orientation, or wealth. The United States is a huge melting pot of different races and ethnicity and if you work hard enough you can become successful. Although that path may not be easy, the outcomeRead MorePersuasive Essay On Reality Tv1857 Words   |  8 Pagesthe backbone of American society. Empires have been built from it, and they have left strong impressions on Americans. If you ask someone if they know who Kim Kardashian is, the odds are that they will say yes. Reality TV affects Americans in different ways, through how they choose to present and conduct themselves. Also, it allows people to take a glance at others’ lifestyles that are different from their own. With roots going back to the 1940’s, Reality TV has evolved with American society. The nameRead MoreImmigrants Should Not The American Dream1305 Words   |  6 PagesAllowing immigrants to enjoy the American Dream has been a controversial topic for quite some time. Many people argue that immigrants should not be able to enjoy the American Dream simply because they are not American. Others argue that anyone should be allowed to enjoy the American Dream because everyone deserves a chance at success. Immigrants should be allowed to enjoy the American Dream because American is a free country, immigrants can’t help what situation they were born into, and immigrantsRead MorePitbull Vs Malum Who Are Maluma And Pitbull, And How Did They Get Into The Music Industry1294 Words   |  6 Pagesas Maluma, is a Colombian reggaeton singer with origins from Medellin, Colombia. Cultivating the stage name from the first two letters of his parents’ and sister’s name. On the contrary, Armando Christian Perez baring stage name of Pitbull, is an American rapper with an origin from Miami, Florida. Forging the iconic stage name from the fearsome and notorious breed of dog that are know to fight and never let go. Therefore, demonstrating that they emerge from contrasting backgrounds. In many ways someRead MoreCharles Lindbergh s The Aviators1544 Words   |  7 Pagesamazing long life that was full of danger, bravery and mechanical genius. He dodged death all through life, starting with a fire at three to flying zero’s of the Second World War. Charles knew he wanted to fly from the age of ten and followed his dreams after realizing his heart wasn t in graduating from college and he started work at an airplane factory,where he learned to fly after that he started the practice of barnstorming, or wing-walking and parachuting. Everyone of that day and age viewedRead MoreA Brief Note On The Shoe Number Sells Products And Accessories That Rid People From Foot Pain1547 Words   |  7 PagesMy whole life I have struggled with foot pain. Foot pain lives among 60% of Americans and can be detrimental in the work place. I have developed a product and a business that is surrounded by solutions to foot pain world-wide. My company is similar to Sleep Number but is called Shoe Number. Shoe Number sells products and accessories that rid people from foot pain. The goal of this business is to create a solution to foot pain and so that people don’t sacrifice comfort for style. My goal is to give

Monday, December 23, 2019

Tar Baby-CH10 By Toni Morrison Book Report/Review

Essays on Tar Baby by Toni Morrison Book Report/Review The paper "Tar Baby by Toni Morrison" is a wonderful example of a book review on literature. The setting of chapter ten is at the Street’s house where Jadine has a conversation with Margaret and Ondine. Ondine and Sydney are disappointed that Jadine has to leave. Remarkably, they expect her to show some gratitude for the help they offered her when she was young. Jadine is still unsure about what to do, whether to fly to France or stay. Previously, as the chapter starts, Jadine prepares to travel to L’Arbe de la Croix. While on the island of Dominique, she is unsure of whether she is supposed to leave Son owing to their cultural differences. Jadine is on a quest to seek her independence by starting a new career in Paris. On the other hand, Son is disappointed with Jadine’s plans.   â€Å"Aloneness tasted good and even at a table set for four, she was grateful to be far away from his original-dime ways, his white-folks-black-folks primitivism. How could she make a life with a cultural throwback, she asked herself and answered No way† (Morrison 275).The quote is significant because it evidences that Jadine is grateful to be far away from Son, whom she now sees as a ‘cultural throwback’. Jadine searches for a self-identity, especially because her life was entangled in the constructs of the White social order. She reaffirms that she wants a separate life from Son, who she feels holds back her plans for success. She feels better alone than she felt with Son and his uncultured ways. Jadine is cultured, and her mindset is that of a cultured and liberalized White person, but Son still has ethnicity issues because his behavior is deeply entrenched in the Black culture that is characterized by an inferiority complex. Jadine does not see any future in their relationships considering Son’s mindset.

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Torispherical Head Tank Volume Free Essays

Calculating Tank Volume Saving time, increasing accuracy By Dan Jones, Ph. D. , P. We will write a custom essay sample on Torispherical Head Tank Volume or any similar topic only for you Order Now E. C alculating fluid volume in a horizontal or vertical cylindrical or elliptical tank can be complicated, depending on fluid height and the shape of the heads (ends) of a horizontal tank or the bottom of a vertical tank. Exact equations now are available for several commonly encountered tank shapes. These equations can be used to make rapid and accurate fluid-volume calculations. All equations are rigorous, but computational difficulties will arise in certain limiting configurations. All volume equations give fluid volumes in cubic units from tank dimensions in consistent linear units. All variables defining tank shapes required for tank volume calculations are defined in the â€Å"Variables and Definitions† sidebar. Graphically, Figs. 1 and 2 show horizontal tank variables and Figs. 3 and 4 show vertical tank variables. Exact fluid volumes in elliptical horizontal or vertical tanks can be found by first calculating the fluid volumes of appropriate cylindrical horizontal or vertical tanks using the equations described above, and then by adjusting those results using appropriate correction formulas. Horizontal Cylindrical Tanks Fluid volume as a function of fluid height can be calculated for a horizontal cylindrical tank with either conical, ellipsoidal, guppy, spherical, or torispherical heads where the fluid height, h, is measured from the tank bottom to the fluid surface, see Figs. 1 and 2. A guppy head is a conical head where the apex of the conical head is level with the top of the cylindrical section of the tank as shown in Fig. 1. A torispherical head is an ASME-type head defined by a knuckle-radius parameter, k, and a dish-radius parameter, f, as shown in Fig. 2. An ellipsoidal head must be exactly half of an ellipsoid of revolution; only a hemiellipsoid is valid – no â€Å"segment† of an ellipsoid will work as is true in the case of a spherical head where the head may be a spherical segment. For a spherical head, |a| ? R, where R is the radius of the cylindrical tank body. Where concave conical, ellipsoidal, guppy, spherical, or torispherical heads are considered, then |a| ? L/2. Both heads of a horizontal cylindrical tank must be identical for the equations to work; i. e. , if one head is conical, the other must be conical with the same dimensions. However, the equations can be combined to deal with fluid volume calculations of horizontal tanks with heads of different shapes. For instance, if a horizontal cylindrical tank has a conical head on one end and an ellipsoidal head on the other end, calculate fluid volumes of two tanks, one with conical heads and the other with ellipsoidal heads, and average the results to get the desired fluid volume. The heads of a horizontal tank may be flat (a = 0), convex (a 0), or concave (a 0). The following variables must be within the ranges stated: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ |a| ? R for spherical heads |a| ? L/2 for concave ends 0 ? ? 2R for all tanks f 0. 5 for torispherical heads 0 ? k ? 0. 5 for torispherical heads D0 L? 0 Page 1 of 12 Variables and Definitions (See Figs. 1-5) a is the distance a horizontal tank’s heads extend beyond (a ; 0) or into (a ; 0) its cylindrical section or the depth the bottom extends below the cylindrical section of a ver tical tank. For a horizontal tank with flat heads or a vertical tank with a flat bottom a = 0. Af is the cross-sectional area of the fluid in a horizontal tank’s cylindrical section. D is the diameter of the cylindrical section of a horizontal or vertical tank. DH, DW are the height and width, respectively, of the ellipse defining the cross section of the body of a horizontal elliptical tank. DA, DB are the major and minor axes, respectively, of the ellipse defining the cross section of the body of a vertical elliptical tank. f is the dish-radius parameter for tanks with torispherical heads or bottoms; fD is the dish radius. h is the height of fluid in a tank measured from the lowest part of the tank to the fluid surface. k is the knuckle-radius parameter for tanks with torispherical heads or bottoms; kD is the knuckle radius. L is the length of the cylindrical section of a horizontal tank. R is the radius of the cylindrical section of a horizontal or vertical tank. r is the radius of a spherical head for a horizontal tank or a spherical bottom of a vertical tank. Vf is the fluid volume, of fluid depth h, in a horizontal or vertical cylindrical tank. Page 2 of 12 Horizontal Tank Equations Here are the specific equations for fluid volumes in horizontal cylindrical tanks with conical, ellipsoidal, guppy, spherical, and torispherical heads (use radian angular measure for all trigonometric functions, and D/2 = R 0 for all equations): Conical heads. Vf = A f L + K †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦ 0 ? h R 2 aR2 ? ? / 2 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ h = R 3 ? ? K †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. R h ? 2 R 1 ? 2 M 1 ? M2 M M= R? h R K ? cos ? 1 M + M 3 cosh ? 1 Ellipsoidal heads. Vf = A f L + ? a h 2 1 ? Guppy heads. h 3R Vf = A f L + 2aR2 2a h cos ? 1 1 ? + 2 Rh ? h 2 (2 h ? 3 R )(h + R ) 3 R 9R Spherical heads. 3R 2 + a 2 6 ? a 3R 2 + a 2 3 h ? a h2 1 ? 3R Vf = A f L + a a ?a ( ( ) ) †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦.. h = R, †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦. h = D, a ? R a ? R †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. .. h = 0 or a = 0, R, ? R 2 2r3 R2 ? r w R2 + r w z R cos ? 1 2+ + cos ? 1 ? 3 R (w ? r ) R(w + r ) r r ? 2 w r2 ? R cos ? 1 w R a ? 0. 01D y 4w y z w3 tan ? 1 + 3 z 3 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. . h ? R, D; a ? 0, R, ? R; a R2 ? x 2 2 r 2 ? x 2 tan ? 1 dx ? A f z a r 2 ? R2 w a2 + R2 2|a| ( ) †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. . h ? R, D; a ? 0, R, ? R; a 0. 01D r= a? 0 ; a =  ± r ? r 2 ? R2 + ( ? ) for convex (concave ) heads w ? R? h y ? 2 R h ? h2 z ? r 2 ? R2 Page 3 of 12 Torispherical heads. In the Vf equation, use +(-) for convex(concave) heads. Vf = A f L  ± 2 [ 2 v 1,max ? v 1 (h = D ? h) + v 2,max + v 3,max ] †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦. h 2 ? h ? D 2 ( v 1,max + v 2 + v 3 ) †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 2 v1 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦. 0 ? h ? h1 h1 h h 2 2kDh? h2 v1 ? 0 kD cos ? n 2 sin ? 1 n 2 cos ? 1 n2 ? w 2 ? w n 2 ? w 2 dx n g w ? w n 2 ? w 2 + g n 2 ? g 2 dx ? cos ? 1 n n 2 v2 ? 0 g g2 + r w z r3 g2 ? r w 2+ cos ? 1 + cos ? 1 ? r g(w + r ) r 3 g (w ? ) v3 ? g cos ? 1 g2 ? w 2 w3 w tan ? 1 ? w r2 ? 3 z g †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦.. 0. 5 f ? 10 + w z g2 ? w 2 6 g2 ? x 2 z + wz 2 2 g (h ? h1 ) ? (h ? h1 ) 2 (r 2 ? x 2 tan ? 1 ) dx ? w z 2 w 2 g cos ? 1 ? w 2g(h ? h1 ) ? (h ? h1 ) 2 g 0. 5 f 10,000 v 2,max ? v 2 (h = h 2 ) v 3,max ? v 3 (h = h 2 ) = v 1,max ? v 1 (h = h1 ) ? a1 6 ( 3g 2 2 + a1 ) a 1 ? r ( 1 ? cos ? ) r ? fD h 2 ? D ? h1 w ? R? h z ? r 2 ? g 2 = f D cos ? = r cos ? ? ? sin ? 1 1? 2k = cos ? 1 2 (f ? k ) 4 f 2 ? 8 f k + 4k ? 1 2 (f ? k ) h1 ? k D (1 ? sin ? ) n ? R ? k D + k 2D 2 ? 2 g ? f D sin ? = r sin ? In the above equations, Vf is the total volume of fluid in the tank in cubic units consistent with the linear units of tank dimension parameters, and Af is the cross-sectional area of fluid in the cylindrical body of the tank in square units consistent with the linear units used for R and h. The equation for Af is given by: A f = R 2 cos ? 1 R? h ? (R ? h) 2 R h ? h 2 R Page 4 of 12 Figure 1. Parameters for Horizontal Cylindrical Tanks with Conical, Ellipsoidal, Guppy, or Spherical Heads. Spherical head Cylindrical Tube Hemiellipsoid head r(sphere) D Guppy head Conical head a (cone; guppy) a(sphere) R h a(ellipsoid) L Af Fluid cross-sectional area CROSS SECTION OF CYLINDRICAL TUBE h 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Both heads of a tank must be identical. Above diagram is for definition of parameters only. Cylindrical tube of diameter D (D 0), radius R (R 0), and length L (L ? 0). For spherical head of radius r, r ? R and |a| ? R. For convex head other than spherical, 0 a ? , for concave head a 0. L ? 0 for a ? 0, L ? 2|a| for a 0. Ellipsoidal head must be exactly half of an ellipsoid of revolution. 0 ? h ? D. Page 5 of 12 Figure 2. Parameters for Horizontal Cylindrical Tanks with Torispherical Heads. kD h2 R D ? fD h h1 Horizontal Cylindrical Tank Examples L The following examples can be used to check application of the equations: Find the volumes of fluid, in gallons, in horizontal cylindrical tanks 108†³ in diameter with cylinder lengths of 156†³, with conical, ellipsoidal, guppy, spherical, and â€Å"standard† ASME torispherical (f = 1, k = 0. 06) heads, each head extending beyond the ends of the cylinder 42†³ (except torispherical), for fluid depths in the tanks of 36†³ (example 1) and 84†³ (example 2). Calculate five times for each fluid depth – for a conical, ellipsoidal, guppy, spherical, and torispherical head. For example 1 the parameters are D = 108†³, L = 156†³, a = 42†³, h = 36†³, f = 1, and k = 0. 06. The fluid volumes are 2,041. 19 Gal for conical heads, 2,380. 96 Gal for ellipsoidal heads, 1,931. 72 Gal for guppy heads, 2,303. 96 Gal for spherical heads, and 2,028. 63 Gal for torispherical heads. For example 2 the parameters are D = 108†³, L = 156†³, a = 42†³, h = 84†³, f = 1, and k = 0. 06. The fluid volumes are 6,180. 54 Gal for conical heads, 7,103. 45 Gal for ellipsoidal heads, 5,954. 1 Gal for guppy heads, 6,935. 16 Gal for spherical heads, and 5,939. 90 Gal for torispherical heads. For torispherical heads, ‘a’ is not required input; it can be calculated from f, k, and D. torispherical-head examples, the calculated value is ‘a’ = 18. 288†³. Page 6 of 12 For these Vertical Cylindrical Tanks Fluid volume in a vertical cylindrical tank with either a conical, ellipsoidal, spherical, or torispherical bottom can be calculated, where the fluid height, h, is measured from the center of the bottom of the tank to the surface of the fluid in the tank. See Figs. 3 and 4 for tank configurations and dimension parameters, which are also defined in the â€Å"Variables and Definitions† sidebar. A torispherical bottom is an ASME-type bottom defined by a knuckle-radius factor and a dish-radius factor as shown graphically in Fig. 4. The knuckle radius will then be kD and the dish radius will be fD. An ellipsoidal bottom must be exactly half of an ellipsoid of revolution. For a spherical bottom, |a| ? R, where a is the depth of the spherical bottom and R is the radius of the cylindrical section of the tank. The following parameter ranges must be observed: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ a ? 0 for all vertical tanks, a ? R for a spherical bottom f 0. 5 for a torispherical bottom 0 ? k ? 0. 5 for a torispherical bottom D0 Vertical Tank Equations Here are the specific equations for fluid volumes in vertical cylindrical tanks with conical, ellipsoidal, spherical, and torispherical bottoms (use radian angular measure for all trigonometric functions, and D 0 for all equations): Conical bottom. ? Dh Vf = 4 4 a 2 h 3 2a 3 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. . †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. h How to cite Torispherical Head Tank Volume, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Comparative ERP Implementation Strategies -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Comparative ERP Implementation Strategies? Answer: Introduction Before an organization considers developing a system to implement, it may consider sourcing for a system that fits their description of requirements from the vendors. These applications or system s are often referred to as vendor-off-the-shelf applications. The factors considered by the organization depend on the type of organization in question. In this case, the organization in question is business oriented organization and its requirements must be viewed in a business perspective or angle Nagpal et.al (2015, May). In case of accounting, resources, labor, customers and decision making are put into consideration. They are well specified and documented before sourcing for a system. The will act as a score card during the search and implementation of a suitable system for the organization. Business Requirements and challenges The following are the business requirements an ERP should accommodate or cover in its scope Amid et.al (2012): Finance revolves around money and accounting. This involves financial, managerial accounting, treasury, asset management, control of budget, expenditure, and control of the enterprise. Logistics. It is based on the flow of activities in a business firm or organization. For instance production planning, material, project and events management. Human resource management which revolves around the management of employees and personnel of a given organization or facility. It also involves personnel training where employees are trained on new emerging technologies and ways of tackling new issues. Supply involves activities like Inventory control, purchase and order control, supplier scheduling, planning that requires delivery, delivery modes and services offered to the customers of a business premise. Allocation of work. This is responsible for the allocation of jobs or tasks. Giving responsibilities for tasks ensures accountability on the same when something goes haywire about the task. Challenges of a business according to Patel et.al (2012). Training of employees on a new system is very costly as it requires an expert on the system who would take the employees through the system. It also requires time and the employees willingness to adjust to the new system. Competition. A major threat to businesses is competition from other business firms. Each business firm striving to obtain monotony over the market. This calls for strategic decision making which is where the introduction of the ERP system may come in. Government policies. Some government policies may tend to infringe the operation of a business which may be a major drawback to business firms. Management. A business firm may have a wide range of properties or facilities, employees, and machinery which needs supervision for the operation and good performance of the firm. Decisions that propel the business firm are also done by the management. This calls for the best decision making which may require the deployment of an ERP system. Potential ERPs and their vendors. SAGE south Africa software solutions for any business size. Odoo software solutions ERP. IQMS Manufacturing ERP Netsuite ERP Exact Macola ERP. Ecount ERP E2 Shop system. ERP analysis and Evaluation. SAGE ERP Vendors financial issues. There is no quotation of the price but on can pay through the accounting portal where one can negotiate on the price. Philosophy support issues. They state their contacts where one can contact them, for instance, they have provided an e-mail address in case a customer experiences difficulties with the system. They have provided their support page, their twitter, and Facebook and LinkedIn contacts. Physical contact through their offices is also availed for instance regional offices, middle east offices, and African offices. The support team provides support with sage enterprise, evolution, intelligence, pastel accounting, pastel payroll and sage VIP. Hardware and software infrastructure. There are no hardware or software infrastructure specifications for this system. SAGE does not specify what hardware components, for example, the processor, the peripheral devices, are required for the implementation of the system. The operating system to be used in the implementation of the system. SAGE ERP modules. Business Management Solutions which has the following features: It is easy to implement, offers a wholly integrated business intelligence system, graphical analysis of data and management of work allocation and is compatible with any law, language and currency. Accounting software which is designed to meet most user needs. It revolves around: controlling income and expenses, a client can be able to make a choice whether to take a desktop or cloud-based application, calculate automatically Value Added Tax returns, review bank statements and produce invoices. Customer Relationship Management which enables the organization to develop the intimacy between the Organization and the customers. It also equips staff with proper tools for providing better services to the customers. Business Intelligence Management. It uses Excel which is easy to write and edit reports. There is an automatic analysis of information and report production. Inventory Management. This minimizes the tendency of being out of stock without knowledge. It also enhances first placement of orders. Release Strategies Sage offers regular updates and upgrades on the software they sell to their customers. They produce regular newsletters on the upgrade and updates of their software. The users or customers who want the features contact Sage. User needs that customers request through the support forum are implemented in the updates and upgrades where possible. Implications SAGE ERP offers a variety of modular functions: Business management where it is a vital element in decision making, Accounting for management and control of the accounts, Customer Relationship Management which enables the development of business intimacy between the customers and the organization, Inventory management for easy and fast order requests and processes and the Business intelligence management which is a key role player in an organizations decision-making. Odoo ERP Vendors financial issues. There is a button for pricing on their website where they have provided the quotation for all the enterprise applications they offer either monthly or annually. Philosophy support issues. They state their contacts where one can contact them, for instance, they have provided mailing lists in case a customer experiences difficulties with the system. They have a help/support forum where a client can be helped. They also provide documentations and developer guides. Hardware and software infrastructure. There are no hardware or software infrastructure specifications for this system. Odoo does not specify what hardware components, for example, the processor, the peripheral devices, are required for the implementation of the system. The operating system to be used in the implementation of the system. Odoo ERP modules. Sales and Marketing. Odoo offers a forum for selling and marketing e-commerce using the ERP application or system. Accounting. Odoo offers an accounting system that enables accountants to manage an organizations funds. From the payment of salaries, allocation of funds to projects, management of expenses and management of profits and shares. Inventory Management System. Order offers a subsystem that manages inventories for faster delivery and management of orders. Point of sale terminal. Odoo gives the cashiers of an organization or a business firm as it provides a subsystem that manages the sales of the organizations sales. All the prices are in the system, this fastens selling and buying of products as manipulation of figures is made simple. Business intelligence Management. This is where a system analyses the information in an organizations database and gives a report. This report is used by the managers to make strategic decisions for the organization. Business Management. Odoo offers a subsystem that provides managers in a business-oriented organization to manage or control the resources of the organization. For instance work flow and responsibilities in an organization. Release Strategies Odoo offers demos to be tried out by customers. This demonstration is provided on Odoo website where users, clients, and customers test the functionalities of the ERP system. Module demonstrations of how the modules work are available on the website. This enables the customers to know whether to acquire the software or not because the demos illustrate almost every aspect of the ERP system. After a customer has acquired the system Odoo keeps informing them of the updates and the upgrades the development team is doing or does to the system. If one is interested one can acquire it. If it is cloud-based updates and upgrades on the system are automatic and if it is desktop the development team has to go physically to the client and upgrade the system to the newer version. Odoo ERP Architecture Schniederjans Yadav (2013). Odoo ERP offers additional subsystems which come with the ERP system. These modules include Business management which controls the conduct of business resources, Accounting which covers the monetary aspect of the business organization, business intelligence subsystem which is a vital role player in decision making, Customer relationship to manage the relationship between the organization and the customers, Electronic commerce and point of sale which enable the organization market and sell their products. Vendor financial issues: No quotation of pricing is mentioned but a customer can visit the contacts docket and call them for more information on the product that he or she would like to be provided with. Philosophy support issues: There is a contact us button on their website where a customer or client can view the telephone number one can call for help. It also provides a form where the website prompts the customer to enter his or her details and the email address in order to get messages and notifications from the EXACT MACOLA ERP vendors. Hardware and software infrastructure They have apps for three categories of hardware and software infrastructure: that is a desktop for windows operating systems, smartphones and the mobile phones using android operating systems. This enables customers to use the MACOLA ERP application on any hardware and software infrastructure. Exact Macola ERP modules. In built Customer relationship Management. This enables the business organization to control and manage the relationship between the organization and the customers. For instance, by awarding the most frequent customers who are automatically identified by the system. Workflows. This enables the .human resource manager to allocate resources and responsibilities to employees and workers of the business organization. Enhances allocation of jobs, tasks, responsibility, and accountability. These aspects promote organization growth. Business intelligence. This does analysis on the organizations data and information and produce automated reports to be used in the organizations decision making. This is done by the management t. Business forecasting. This module analyzes data and information of an organization and gives suggestions on how a certain decision would affect the running of an organization either in months or a years time. This feature enables the management to identify the mistakes, wrong decisions they made and rectify them before they become a disaster to the organizations performance. Internet-access. This web access facilitates sales and marketing of an organizations products through the electronic commerce. This platform enables the business to grow as it also advertises it through the internet. Inventory management. This makes it easier for the request and delivery of orders. Accounting. Deals with the management and control of funds. Exact Macola ERP architecture Customer Relationship Business intelligence Accounting Inventory Management Work flow Web Access MALOCA ERP Implication of the Exact Maloca ERP The Exact Maloca ERP is installed with inbuilt Business intelligence, customer relationship, Web access, workflow management subsystem, accounting system, forecasting system and inventory management system. Release Strategies for Exact maloca ERP system Exact maloca provides the videos of how the system works on the website. This enables customers to observe the features which they are in need of. It also offers to upgrade to the present system that the clients have. This implicates that the Exact Maloca vendor adds the functionalities that the users would like to have for the system. They involve the clients or users in the release and deployment of the system. ERP Evaluation Criteria Does the ERP have the accommodating capacity Liu et.al (2014) . Can it accommodate all the features needed by the organization? Does the system have a perfect integration of activities Hailu Rahman (2012, June).? Does the ERP system provide for management of the organizations business resources? Does the system produce reports on the systems integrated information management? Does the system accommodate the management of supply? Does the system value integration of data Aversano Tortorella (2013).? Does the system offer maximum security to data and information on the organizations customers and the resources of the organization? Fit and gap analysis. Feature System requirements SAGE ERP ODOO ERP EXACT MALOCA ERP Customer relationship A customer relationship module should be present to manage customer organization intimacy Provides the CRM module for the customer-organization intimacy. Provides the CRM module for the customer-organization intimacy. Provides the CRM module for the customer-organization intimacy. Provides opening of accounts by customers. Accounting The system should be able to perform accounting management operations and manipulations. Provides an accounting module Provides an accounting module Provides an accounting module Business intelligence The ERP system should analyze information on the systems database and produce reports to help in decision making. Provides a BIM module. Provides a BIM module. Provides a BIM module. Workflow Management The system should enable managers to allocate resources and tasks. Do not offer workflow management Do not offer workflow management Offers workflow management with the managers allocating the tasks. Business forecasting The system should be able to generate reports indicating how certain decisions would affect the business aspect of the organization. Does not provide the business forecasting module. Does not provide the business forecasting module. Provide the business forecasting module for the system. Pricing The pricing should be known for pricing Does not provide quotation of the price but one can contact the relevant people for inquiries Provides quotations of the prices for various modules either monthly or annually. Does not provide a quotation for the prices but one can contact the relevant personnel for price inquiries through the contacts provided. Hardware and software specification Should specify which OS and hardware should be used Does not specify Does not specify Specifies the OS and hardware infrastructure. Implications of the differences SAGE and Odoo ERP system do not have the workflow management system which is required for the management of the jobs, tasks and ensure there is the flow of work. This means that the organization cannot manage the tasks, jobs and its business activities. This leads to poor business performance due to inadequate responsibility and accountability for certain jobs and tasks that go wrong. The missing forecasting feature for SAGE and Odoo ERP systems makes it difficult for the management to figure out where they went wrong in the decision making process. The errors may propagate and the business may not be able to sustain and maintain it-self in the near future. The missing quotation of pricing for the SAGE and Exact Malloc may discourage the organization from buying their ERP systems. It also does not offer the organization a chance to compare and contrast prices of ERPs in the market which may make them buy those systems that do not cater for their needs properly. Conclusion The best ERP system that this business organization can acquire and implement for it business activities is that that accommodates all the functions that the organization wants to achieve with the ERP Nagpal et.al (2015, May). These activities are accounting, sales and marketing, customer relations management, workflow management, business intelligence and business forecasting. The ERP version that meets all these requirements is the perfect one to be chosen by the organization because the performance of a business-oriented organization is inclined to these functionalities. Recommendation From the above considerations of ERP systems and their vendors, the Exact Macola ERP fits the implementation of the needs of the organization. First, demonstrations of the system are offered by the Exact Macola which enables clients to view the functionalities of the system. Moreover, the Exact Macola system offers most of the services required by the organization. For instance, the forecasting feature which the other two SAGE and Odoo are not able to offer. The forecasting feature enables the organization to forecast future needs, wants and also make decisions that will propel the organization forward business wise. The workflow subsystem enables job or task allocation promotes responsibility and accountability of employees in the business organization. Accountability and responsibility are the key features that enable prosperity of an organization in business. There is hardware and software infrastructure specification for different hardware and software specification. There is a software version for a smart phone and a desktop hardware specification. The various versions of the Operating System upon which the system will be deployed to are also specified through the mentioning of the smart phone and the desktop which use the android and the windows Operating Systems respectively. References Amid, A., Moalagh, M., Ravasan, A. Z. (2012). Identification and classification of ERP critical failure factors in Iranian industries. Information Systems, 37(3), 227-237. Patel, V. K., Pieper, T. M., Hair, J. F. (2012). The global family business: Challenges and drivers for cross-border growth. Business Horizons, 55(3), 231-239. Liu, L., Zhang, G., Zhou, R., Wang, Z. (2014). 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